Overview of Study Participants by Men’s DSM Diagnostic Group.a
Men (n=137) | Wives (n=129) | Mothers (n=67) | ||||||
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PTSD (n=46) | Other DSM Dx (n=40) | No Dx (n=231) | Husbands w PTSD (n=26) | Husbands w Other DSM Dx (n=19) | Husbands w No Dx (n=84) | Sons w Any DSM Dx (n=18) | Sons w No Dx (n=49) | |
Age | 32.50 ± 9.39 | 30.14 ± 6.90 | 29.93 ± 8.44 | 31.44 ± 9.93 | 31.79 ± 7.16 | 31.10 ± 7.70 | 52.39 ± 6.60 | 51.38 ± 8.57 |
Years of schooling | 10.83 ± 1.88 | 11.35 ± 1.93 | 11.77 ± 2.44* | 9.56 ± 4.09 | 10.68 ± 2.36 | 10.99 ± 2.93 | 4.00 ± 3.89 | 3.65 ± 3.86 |
Number of births | 2.43 ± 2.67 | 1.90 ± 2.24 | 1.85 ± 2.54 | 3.23 ± 2.79 | 3.95 ± 2.50 | 3.42 ± 2.38 | 8.78 ± 2.82 | 8.63 ± 2.73 |
Employed | 20 (43.5%) | 29 (72.5%) | 199 (86.1%)*** | 3 (11.5%) | 2 (10.5%) | 19 (22.6%) | 0 (0%) | 1 (2%) |
Low financial status b | - | - | - | 18 (69.2%) | 8 (42.1%) | 34 (40.5%)* | 13 (72.2%) | 33 (68.8%) |
Sum trauma events | 4.26 ± 1.34 | 3.78 ± 1.16 | 2.98 ± 1.49*** | 2.31 ± 1.57 | 2.42 ± 1.12 | 1.58 ± 1.29** | 2.33 ± 1.28 | 2.27 ± 1.58 |
SPTSS average | 7.41 ± 1.72 | 4.66 ± 2.61 | 1.93 ± 1.81*** | 2.95 ± 2.08 | 2.05 ± 1.73 | 1.65 ± 1.47** | 2.68 ± 1.89 | 2.72 ± 2.03 |
HSCL average | 2.67 ± 0.62 | 1.90 ± 0.58 | 1.34 ± 0.33*** | 2.04 ± 0.41 | 1.71 ± 0.42 | 1.65 ± 0.44*** | 1.99 ± 0.48 | 2.02 ± 0.49 |
Sum somatic symptoms | 5.28 ± 3.05 | 2.57 ± 2.49 | 0.80 ± 1.46*** | 4.31 ± 2.69 | 2.53 ± 1.61 | 2.48 ± 2.08** | 6.11 ± 2.17 | 5.18 ± 2.15 |
Fair/not good/poor health | 41 (89.1%) | 14 (35.0%) | 61 (26.4%)*** | 4 (15.4%) | 1 (5.3%) | 5 (6.0%) | 10 (55.6%) | 19 (39.6%) |
Man’s angry outbursts | 44 (95.7%) | 30 (75.0%) | 101 (43.7%)*** | 23 (88.5%) | 12 (63.2%) | 33 (39.3%)*** | 6 (33.3%) | 22 (45.8%) |
Family problems b | - | - | - | 12 (46.2%) | 2 (10.5%) | 10 (11.9%)*** | 3 (16.7%) | 9 (18.4%) |