Emotional Intelligence Skills for First- and Sixth-year Students.
Emotional Intelligence Skills for First- and Sixth-year Students.
Emotional Intelligence Skill | No. Participants | Average | SD | Diff. | Signif. | |||
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First Year | Sixth Year | First Year | Sixth Year | First Year | Sixth Year | |||
General EI | 58 | 53 | 96.84 | 93.21 | 10.614 | 10.496 | 3.637 | 0.073 |
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Self-perception | 58 | 53 | 101.55 | 98.91 | 12.131 | 11.694 | 2.646 | 0.245 |
Self-regard | 58 | 53 | 101.09 | 97.43 | 14.828 | 16.214 | 3.652 | 0.218 |
Self-actualization | 58 | 53 | 102.81 | 99.13 | 15.283 | 12.824 | 3.678 | 0.175 |
Emotional Self-awareness | 58 | 53 | 102.64 | 103.58 | 10.199 | 10.730 | −0.947 | 0.635 |
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Self-expression | 58 | 53 | 95.66 | 91.49 | 11.279 | 14.114 | 4.165 | 0.093 |
Emotional Expression | 58 | 53 | 96.55 | 97.00 | 15.685 | 12.319 | 1.118 | 0.708 |
Independence | 58 | 53 | 93.05 | 88.49 | 11.041 | 15.220 | 4.561 | 0.072 |
Assertiveness | 58 | 53 | 101.81 | 97.00 | 10.470 | 12.139 | 4.810 | 0.028 |
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Interpersonal | 58 | 53 | 103.83 | 104.15 | 12.713 | 11.758 | −0.323 | 0.890 |
Interpersonal Relationships | 58 | 53 | 100.41 | 98.58 | 13.277 | 12.036 | 1.829 | 0.448 |
Empathy | 58 | 53 | 105.31 | 108.34 | 11.970 | 11.579 | −3.029 | 0.179 |
Social Responsibility | 58 | 52 | 103.48 | 102.81 | 13.723 | 12.373 | 0.675 | 0.788 |
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Decision Making | 58 | 53 | 94.52 | 91.09 | 11.257 | 12.180 | −0.323 | 0.890 |
Problem Solving | 58 | 53 | 90.98 | 83.25 | 10.673 | 15.390 | 7.737 | 0.002 |
Reality Testing | 58 | 53 | 101.14 | 101.98 | 11.727 | 10.252 | −0.843 | 0.687 |
Impulse Control | 58 | 53 | 96.52 | 95.96 | 12.521 | 15.148 | 0.555 | 0.835 |
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Stress Management | 58 | 53 | 91.84 | 86.91 | 10.508 | 12.937 | 4.939 | 0.029 |
Flexibility | 58 | 53 | 86.09 | 83.23 | 12.072 | 14.491 | 2.860 | 0.260 |
Stress Tolerance | 58 | 53 | 99.19 | 93.87 | 10.572 | 12.400 | 5.322 | 0.016 |
Optimism | 58 | 53 | 95.34 | 91.04 | 15.782 | 15.240 | 4.307 | 0.147 |